Articles | Volume 6, issue 1
https://doi.org/10.5194/wes-6-1-2021
https://doi.org/10.5194/wes-6-1-2021
Research article
 | 
04 Jan 2021
Research article |  | 04 Jan 2021

Observations and simulations of a wind farm modifying a thunderstorm outflow boundary

Jessica M. Tomaszewski and Julie K. Lundquist

Data sets

WRF-WFP-outflow v1.1 Jessica M. Tomaszewski https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3974719

The ERA-Interim reanalysis: configuration and performance of the data assimilation system (https://rda.ucar.edu/datasets/ds627.0/) D. P. Dee, S. M. Uppala, A. J. Simmons, et al. https://doi.org/10.1002/qj.828

XTurb-PSU: A Wind Turbine Design and Analysis Tool S. Schmitz https://doi.org/10.13140/RG.2.2.22492.18567

Model code and software

A Description of the Advanced Research WRF Version 3 (http://www2.mmm.ucar.edu/wrf/users/download/get_source.html and https://doi.org/10.5065/D6MK6B4K) W. C. Skamarock, J. B. Klemp, J. Dudhia, D. O. Gill, D. M. Barker, M. G. Duda, X.-Y. Huang, W. Wang, and J. G. Powers https://doi.org/10.5065/D68S4MVH

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Short summary
We use a mesoscale numerical weather prediction model to conduct a case study of a thunderstorm outflow passing over and interacting with a wind farm. These simulations and observations from a nearby radar and surface station confirm that interactions with the wind farm cause the outflow to reduce its speed by over 20 km h−1, with brief but significant impacts on the local meteorology, including temperature, moisture, and winds. Precipitation accumulation across the region was unaffected.
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