Wind Energy Science
Wind Energy Science
WES
The following lists the preprints and final revised papers published within the last 90 days.
30 Jun 2025
On the development of a hardware-in-the-loop wind tunnel setup to study the aerodynamic response of floating offshore wind turbines
Federico Taruffi, Shakthi Thinakaran, and Axelle Viré
Wind Energ. Sci. Discuss., https://doi.org/10.5194/wes-2025-100,https://doi.org/10.5194/wes-2025-100, 2025
Preprint under review for WES (discussion: open, 0 comments)
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27 Jun 2025
A small-scale and autonomous testbed for three-line delta kites applied to airborne wind energy
Francisco DeLosRíos-Navarrete, Jorge González-García, Iván Castro-Fernández, and Gonzalo Sánchez-Arriaga
Wind Energ. Sci., 10, 1153–1166, https://doi.org/10.5194/wes-10-1153-2025,https://doi.org/10.5194/wes-10-1153-2025, 2025
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27 Jun 2025
Performance of Multi-Band MDE-Based Virtual Sensing for Estimating Lifetime Fatigue Damage Equivalent Loads for the IEA 15 MW Reference Wind Turbine
Mads Greve Pedersen, Jennifer Marie Rinker, Isaac Farreras Alcover, and Jan Høgsberg
Wind Energ. Sci. Discuss., https://doi.org/10.5194/wes-2025-89,https://doi.org/10.5194/wes-2025-89, 2025
Preprint under review for WES (discussion: open, 0 comments)
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27 Jun 2025
Wake control through tip-speed ratio adaptation
Andreas Knauer, Lutz Mütschard, Matt Churchfield, and Senu Sirnivas
Wind Energ. Sci. Discuss., https://doi.org/10.5194/wes-2025-86,https://doi.org/10.5194/wes-2025-86, 2025
Preprint under review for WES (discussion: open, 0 comments)
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27 Jun 2025
Characterization of HRRR simulated Rotor Layer Wind Speeds and Clouds along Coast of California
Jungmin Lee, Virendra P. Ghate, Arka Mitra, Lee M. Miller, Raghavendra Krishnamurthy, and Ulrike Egerer
Wind Energ. Sci. Discuss., https://doi.org/10.5194/wes-2025-108,https://doi.org/10.5194/wes-2025-108, 2025
Preprint under review for WES (discussion: open, 0 comments)
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26 Jun 2025
Adaptive economic wind turbine control
Abhinav Anand and Carlo L. Bottasso
Wind Energ. Sci. Discuss., https://doi.org/10.5194/wes-2025-101,https://doi.org/10.5194/wes-2025-101, 2025
Preprint under review for WES (discussion: open, 0 comments)
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26 Jun 2025
A numerical framework for optimal trade-offs between land use and LCOE using efficient, blockage-aware multi-fidelity methods
Cory Frontin, Jeff Allen, Christopher J. Bay, Jared Thomas, Ethan Young, and Pietro Bortolotti
Wind Energ. Sci. Discuss., https://doi.org/10.5194/wes-2025-103,https://doi.org/10.5194/wes-2025-103, 2025
Preprint under review for WES (discussion: open, 0 comments)
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26 Jun 2025
Experimental investigation of the effects of floating wind turbine motion on a downstream turbine performance and loads
Alessandro Fontanella, Stefano Cioni, Francesco Papi, Sara Muggiasca, Alessandro Bianchini, and Marco Belloli
Wind Energ. Sci. Discuss., https://doi.org/10.5194/wes-2025-106,https://doi.org/10.5194/wes-2025-106, 2025
Preprint under review for WES (discussion: open, 0 comments)
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25 Jun 2025
Spatio-temporal graph neural networks for power prediction in offshore wind farms using SCADA data
Simon Daenens, Timothy Verstraeten, Pieter-Jan Daems, Ann Nowé, and Jan Helsen
Wind Energ. Sci., 10, 1137–1152, https://doi.org/10.5194/wes-10-1137-2025,https://doi.org/10.5194/wes-10-1137-2025, 2025
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25 Jun 2025
Methods for Pacific Outer Continental Shelf Wind Characterization for Offshore Wind Development
Macy Frost Chang, Raghavendra Krishnamurthy, and Fotini Katopodes Chow
Wind Energ. Sci. Discuss., https://doi.org/10.5194/wes-2025-85,https://doi.org/10.5194/wes-2025-85, 2025
Preprint under review for WES (discussion: open, 0 comments)
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24 Jun 2025
Rolling contact fatigue calculation of a three-row roller pitch bearing in a wind turbine
Oliver Menck, Florian Schleich, and Matthias Stammler
Wind Energ. Sci. Discuss., https://doi.org/10.5194/wes-2025-53,https://doi.org/10.5194/wes-2025-53, 2025
Preprint under review for WES (discussion: open, 0 comments)
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17 Jun 2025
Hollow Forged AHD Steel Rotor Shafts for Wind Turbines – A Case Study on Power Density, Costs and GWP
Christian Hollas, Georg Jacobs, Vitali Züch, Julian Röder, Moritz Gouverneur, Niklas Reinisch, David Bailly, and Alexander Gramlich
Wind Energ. Sci. Discuss., https://doi.org/10.5194/wes-2025-94,https://doi.org/10.5194/wes-2025-94, 2025
Preprint under review for WES (discussion: open, 0 comments)
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17 Jun 2025
The influence of wind veer on fatigue loading for large floating wind turbines with flexible drivetrains
Veronica Liverud Krathe, Jason Jonkman, and Erin Elizabeth Bachynski-Polić
Wind Energ. Sci. Discuss., https://doi.org/10.5194/wes-2025-92,https://doi.org/10.5194/wes-2025-92, 2025
Preprint under review for WES (discussion: open, 1 comment)
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17 Jun 2025
A wind turbine digital shadow for complex inflow conditions
Hadi Hoghooghi and Carlo L. Bottasso
Wind Energ. Sci. Discuss., https://doi.org/10.5194/wes-2025-98,https://doi.org/10.5194/wes-2025-98, 2025
Preprint under review for WES (discussion: open, 0 comments)
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17 Jun 2025
Kriging meta-models for damage equivalent load assessment of idling offshore wind turbines
Franziska Schmidt, Clemens Hübler, and Raimund Rolfes
Wind Energ. Sci. Discuss., https://doi.org/10.5194/wes-2025-83,https://doi.org/10.5194/wes-2025-83, 2025
Preprint under review for WES (discussion: open, 0 comments)
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13 Jun 2025
Estimating microplastic emissions from offshore wind turbine blades in the Dutch North Sea
Marco Caboni, Anna Elisa Schwarz, Henk Slot, and Harald van der Mijle Meijer
Wind Energ. Sci., 10, 1123–1136, https://doi.org/10.5194/wes-10-1123-2025,https://doi.org/10.5194/wes-10-1123-2025, 2025
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13 Jun 2025
Simulating run-to-failure SCADA time series to enhance wind turbine fault detection and prognosis
Ali Eftekhari Milani, Donatella Zappalá, Francesco Castellani, and Simon Watson
Wind Energ. Sci. Discuss., https://doi.org/10.5194/wes-2025-62,https://doi.org/10.5194/wes-2025-62, 2025
Preprint under review for WES (discussion: open, 0 comments)
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12 Jun 2025
Swell impacts on an offshore wind farm in stable boundary layer: wake flow and energy budget analysis
Xu Ning and Mostafa Bakhoday-Paskyabi
Wind Energ. Sci., 10, 1101–1122, https://doi.org/10.5194/wes-10-1101-2025,https://doi.org/10.5194/wes-10-1101-2025, 2025
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12 Jun 2025
A new gridded offshore wind profile product for US coasts using machine learning and satellite observations
James Frech, Korak Saha, Paige D. Lavin, Huai-Min Zhang, James Reagan, and Brandon Fung
Wind Energ. Sci., 10, 1077–1099, https://doi.org/10.5194/wes-10-1077-2025,https://doi.org/10.5194/wes-10-1077-2025, 2025
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11 Jun 2025
A dynamic open-source model to investigate wake dynamics in response to wind farm flow control strategies
Marcus Becker, Maxime Lejeune, Philippe Chatelain, Dries Allaerts, Rafael Mudafort, and Jan-Willem van Wingerden
Wind Energ. Sci., 10, 1055–1075, https://doi.org/10.5194/wes-10-1055-2025,https://doi.org/10.5194/wes-10-1055-2025, 2025
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11 Jun 2025
Frequency-domain modeling of floating wind arrays with shared mooring lines
Matthew Hall, Lucas Carmo, and Ericka Lozon
Wind Energ. Sci. Discuss., https://doi.org/10.5194/wes-2025-58,https://doi.org/10.5194/wes-2025-58, 2025
Preprint under review for WES (discussion: open, 0 comments)
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11 Jun 2025
Investigating Grease Behaviour in Tilted Double-Row Tapered Roller Bearing Installed in Wind Turbine by Developing a Full Scale Multi-Phase CFD Model
Muhammad Ishaq Khan, Lorenzo Maccioni, and Franco Concli
Wind Energ. Sci. Discuss., https://doi.org/10.5194/wes-2025-97,https://doi.org/10.5194/wes-2025-97, 2025
Preprint under review for WES (discussion: open, 3 comments)
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10 Jun 2025
Load assessment of a wind farm considering negative and positive yaw misalignment for wake steering
Regis Thedin, Garrett Barter, Jason Jonkman, Rafael Mudafort, Christopher J. Bay, Kelsey Shaler, and Jasper Kreeft
Wind Energ. Sci., 10, 1033–1053, https://doi.org/10.5194/wes-10-1033-2025,https://doi.org/10.5194/wes-10-1033-2025, 2025
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10 Jun 2025
Characterization and Bias-Correction of Low-Level Jets at FINO1 Using LiDAR Observations and Reanalysis Data
Hai Bui, Mostafa Bakhoday-Paskyabi, and Joachim Reuder
Wind Energ. Sci. Discuss., https://doi.org/10.5194/wes-2025-91,https://doi.org/10.5194/wes-2025-91, 2025
Preprint under review for WES (discussion: open, 0 comments)
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04 Jun 2025
An inter-comparison study on the impact of atmospheric boundary layer height on gigawatt-scale wind plant performance
Stefan Ivanell, Warit Chanprasert, Luca Lanzilao, James Bleeg, Johan Meyers, Antoine Mathieu, Søren Juhl Andersen, Rem-Sophia Mouradi, Eric Dupont, Hugo Olivares-Espinosa, and Niels Troldborg
Wind Energ. Sci. Discuss., https://doi.org/10.5194/wes-2025-88,https://doi.org/10.5194/wes-2025-88, 2025
Preprint under review for WES (discussion: open, 1 comment)
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02 Jun 2025
Large-eddy simulation of an atmospheric bore and associated gravity wave effects on wind farm performance in the southern Great Plains
Adam S. Wise, Robert S. Arthur, Aliza Abraham, Sonia Wharton, Raghavendra Krishnamurthy, Rob Newsom, Brian Hirth, John Schroeder, Patrick Moriarty, and Fotini K. Chow
Wind Energ. Sci., 10, 1007–1032, https://doi.org/10.5194/wes-10-1007-2025,https://doi.org/10.5194/wes-10-1007-2025, 2025
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28 May 2025
Analysis and calibration of optimal power balance rotor-effective wind speed estimation schemes for large-scale wind turbines
Atindriyo Kusumo Pamososuryo, Fabio Spagnolo, and Sebastiaan Paul Mulders
Wind Energ. Sci., 10, 987–1006, https://doi.org/10.5194/wes-10-987-2025,https://doi.org/10.5194/wes-10-987-2025, 2025
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27 May 2025
Analyzing the performance of vertical wind profilers in rain events
Adriel J. Carvalho, Francisco L. Albuquerque Neto, and Denisson Q. Oliveira
Wind Energ. Sci., 10, 971–986, https://doi.org/10.5194/wes-10-971-2025,https://doi.org/10.5194/wes-10-971-2025, 2025
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27 May 2025
Impact of Yaw–Induced Unsteady Aerodynamics on BEM Prediction Accuracy: CFD Analysis Based on the NREL Phase VI Wind Turbine
Jia Hong Hu, Hui Yang, and Jia Xin Yuan
Wind Energ. Sci. Discuss., https://doi.org/10.5194/wes-2025-81,https://doi.org/10.5194/wes-2025-81, 2025
Preprint under review for WES (discussion: open, 1 comment)
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21 May 2025
From the center of wind pressure to loads on the wind turbine: A stochastic approach for the reconstruction of load signals
Daniela Moreno, Jan Friedrich, Carsten Schubert, Matthias Wächter, Jörg Schwarte, Gritt Pokriefke, Günter Radons, and Joachim Peinke
Wind Energ. Sci. Discuss., https://doi.org/10.5194/wes-2025-78,https://doi.org/10.5194/wes-2025-78, 2025
Preprint under review for WES (discussion: final response, 2 comments)
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21 May 2025
Evaluation of Predictive Models for Reducing Wind Turbine Power Converter Failure Downtime for a Wind Farm Operator Using SCADA Data
Demitri Moros, Ian G. Ashton, Nassif Berrabah, Iraklis Lazakis, and Kit D. Searle
Wind Energ. Sci. Discuss., https://doi.org/10.5194/wes-2025-84,https://doi.org/10.5194/wes-2025-84, 2025
Preprint under review for WES (discussion: open, 0 comments)
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20 May 2025
Scalable SCADA-driven Failure Prediction for Offshore Wind Turbines Using Autoencoder-Based NBM and Fleet-Median Filtering
Ivo Vervlimmeren, Xavier Chesterman, Timothy Verstraeten, Ann Nowé, and Jan Helsen
Wind Energ. Sci. Discuss., https://doi.org/10.5194/wes-2025-49,https://doi.org/10.5194/wes-2025-49, 2025
Preprint under review for WES (discussion: final response, 2 comments)
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19 May 2025
Sensitivity analysis of numerical modeling input parameters on floating offshore wind turbine loads in extreme idling conditions
Will Wiley, Jason Jonkman, and Amy Robertson
Wind Energ. Sci., 10, 941–970, https://doi.org/10.5194/wes-10-941-2025,https://doi.org/10.5194/wes-10-941-2025, 2025
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19 May 2025
Feasibility of up-tower repair concepts for pultruded carbon spar cap planks in wind turbine blades
Malo Rosemeier, Matthias Saathoff, Johannes Kolsch, Pablo Buriticá, Enno Petersen, and Christopher Beer
Wind Energ. Sci. Discuss., https://doi.org/10.5194/wes-2025-56,https://doi.org/10.5194/wes-2025-56, 2025
Preprint under review for WES (discussion: open, 1 comment)
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16 May 2025
Floating Offshore Wind in Japan: Addressing the Challenges, Efforts, and Research gaps
Ryota Wada, Amir R. Nejad, Kazuhiro Iijima, Junji Shimazaki, Mihaela Ibrion, Shinnosuke Wanaka, Hideo Nomura, Yoshitaka Mizushima, Takuya Nakashima, and Ken Takagi
Wind Energ. Sci. Discuss., https://doi.org/10.5194/wes-2025-74,https://doi.org/10.5194/wes-2025-74, 2025
Preprint under review for WES (discussion: open, 0 comments)
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15 May 2025
Control strategies for multi-rotor wind turbines
Finn Matras and Morten Dinhoff Pedersen
Wind Energ. Sci., 10, 925–939, https://doi.org/10.5194/wes-10-925-2025,https://doi.org/10.5194/wes-10-925-2025, 2025
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14 May 2025
Aero-servo simulations of an airborne wind energy system using geometry-resolved computational fluid dynamics
Niels Pynaert, Thomas Haas, Jolan Wauters, Guillaume Crevecoeur, and Joris Degroote
Wind Energ. Sci. Discuss., https://doi.org/10.5194/wes-2025-73,https://doi.org/10.5194/wes-2025-73, 2025
Preprint under review for WES (discussion: final response, 2 comments)
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14 May 2025
A robust active power control algorithm to maximize wind farm power tracking margins in waked conditions
Simone Tamaro, Filippo Campagnolo, and Carlo L. Bottasso
Wind Energ. Sci. Discuss., https://doi.org/10.5194/wes-2025-66,https://doi.org/10.5194/wes-2025-66, 2025
Preprint under review for WES (discussion: final response, 2 comments)
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14 May 2025
Wind Tunnel Load Measurements of a Leading-Edge Inflatable Kite Rigid Scale Model
Jelle Agatho Wilhelm Poland, Johannes Marinus van Spronsen, Mac Gaunaa, and Roland Schmehl
Wind Energ. Sci. Discuss., https://doi.org/10.5194/wes-2025-77,https://doi.org/10.5194/wes-2025-77, 2025
Preprint under review for WES (discussion: final response, 2 comments)
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13 May 2025
The multiple understandings of wind turbine noise: reviewing scientific attempts at handling uncertainty
Julia K. Kirkegaard, Tom H. Cronin, Sophie Nyborg, and Daniel N. Frantzen
Wind Energ. Sci., 10, 907–924, https://doi.org/10.5194/wes-10-907-2025,https://doi.org/10.5194/wes-10-907-2025, 2025
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13 May 2025
Blade surface pressure and drag measurement of a blade section on a 4.3 MW turbine with trailing edge flaps
Helge Aagaard Madsen, Alejandro Gomez Gonzalez, Thanasis Barlas, Anders Smærup Olsen, Sigurd Brabæk Ildvedsen, and Andreas Fischer
Wind Energ. Sci. Discuss., https://doi.org/10.5194/wes-2025-75,https://doi.org/10.5194/wes-2025-75, 2025
Preprint under review for WES (discussion: open, 3 comments)
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12 May 2025
Uncertainty in Offshore Wind Power Forecasts: A Regional Climate Modeling Approach for the North Sea
Alberto Elizalde, Naveed Akhtar, Beate Geyer, and Corinna Schrum
Wind Energ. Sci. Discuss., https://doi.org/10.5194/wes-2025-64,https://doi.org/10.5194/wes-2025-64, 2025
Preprint under review for WES (discussion: final response, 3 comments)
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09 May 2025
Reductions in wind farm main bearing rating lives resulting from wake impingement
Julian Quick, Edward Hart, Marcus Binder Nilsen, Rasmus Sode Lund, Jaime Liew, Piinshin Huang, Pierre-Elouan Rethore, Jonathan Keller, Wooyong Song, and Yi Guo
Wind Energ. Sci. Discuss., https://doi.org/10.5194/wes-2025-63,https://doi.org/10.5194/wes-2025-63, 2025
Preprint under review for WES (discussion: final response, 2 comments)
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07 May 2025
An analytical formulation for turbulence kinetic energy added by wind turbines based on large-eddy simulation
Ali Khanjari, Asim Feroz, and Cristina L. Archer
Wind Energ. Sci., 10, 887–905, https://doi.org/10.5194/wes-10-887-2025,https://doi.org/10.5194/wes-10-887-2025, 2025
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06 May 2025
Gaussian mixture autoencoder for uncertainty-aware damage identification in a floating offshore wind turbine
Ana Fernandez-Navamuel, Nicolas Gorostidi, David Pardo, Vincenzo Nava, and Eleni Chatzi
Wind Energ. Sci., 10, 857–885, https://doi.org/10.5194/wes-10-857-2025,https://doi.org/10.5194/wes-10-857-2025, 2025
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06 May 2025
A global blockage parametrization for engineering wake models
Niels Goedegebure, Mikko Folkersma, and Jakob Maljaars
Wind Energ. Sci. Discuss., https://doi.org/10.5194/wes-2025-71,https://doi.org/10.5194/wes-2025-71, 2025
Preprint under review for WES (discussion: final response, 2 comments)
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06 May 2025
Modelling vortex generators effects on turbulent boundary layers with integral boundary layer equations
Abhratej Sahoo, Akshay Koodly Ravishankara, Wei Yu, Daniele Ragni, and Carlos Simao Ferreira
Wind Energ. Sci. Discuss., https://doi.org/10.5194/wes-2025-69,https://doi.org/10.5194/wes-2025-69, 2025
Preprint under review for WES (discussion: open, 2 comments)
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05 May 2025
The Influence of Local Winds on Wind Power Characteristics in a High Arctic Valley
Matthias Henkies, Knut Vilhelm Høyland, Aleksey Shestov, and Anna Sjöblom
Wind Energ. Sci. Discuss., https://doi.org/10.5194/wes-2025-61,https://doi.org/10.5194/wes-2025-61, 2025
Preprint under review for WES (discussion: open, 1 comment)
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05 May 2025
Wind farm inertia forecasting accounting for wake losses, control strategies, and operational constraints
Andre Thommessen, Abhinav Anand, Christoph M. Hackl, and Carlo L. Bottasso
Wind Energ. Sci. Discuss., https://doi.org/10.5194/wes-2025-72,https://doi.org/10.5194/wes-2025-72, 2025
Preprint under review for WES (discussion: final response, 2 comments)
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30 Apr 2025
Load case selection for finite-element simulations of wind turbine pitch bearings and hubs
Matthias Stammler and Florian Schleich
Wind Energ. Sci., 10, 813–826, https://doi.org/10.5194/wes-10-813-2025,https://doi.org/10.5194/wes-10-813-2025, 2025
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30 Apr 2025
Coleman-free aero-elastic stability methods for three- and two-bladed floating wind turbines
Bogdan Pamfil, Henrik Bredmose, and Taeseong Kim
Wind Energ. Sci., 10, 827–856, https://doi.org/10.5194/wes-10-827-2025,https://doi.org/10.5194/wes-10-827-2025, 2025
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30 Apr 2025
Control design for floating wind turbines
Amr Hegazy, Peter Naaijen, and Jan-Willem van Wingerden
Wind Energ. Sci. Discuss., https://doi.org/10.5194/wes-2025-68,https://doi.org/10.5194/wes-2025-68, 2025
Preprint under review for WES (discussion: open, 3 comments)
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30 Apr 2025
Economic lifetime-aware wind farm control
Abhinav Anand, Robert Braunbehrens, Adrien Guilloré, and Carlo L. Bottasso
Wind Energ. Sci. Discuss., https://doi.org/10.5194/wes-2025-67,https://doi.org/10.5194/wes-2025-67, 2025
Preprint under review for WES (discussion: final response, 2 comments)
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28 Apr 2025
Modular deep learning approach for wind farm power forecasting and wake loss prediction
Stijn Ally, Timothy Verstraeten, Pieter-Jan Daems, Ann Nowé, and Jan Helsen
Wind Energ. Sci., 10, 779–812, https://doi.org/10.5194/wes-10-779-2025,https://doi.org/10.5194/wes-10-779-2025, 2025
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28 Apr 2025
Comparison of wind farm control strategies under realistic offshore wind conditions: turbine quantities of interest
Joeri A. Frederik, Eric Simley, Kenneth A. Brown, Gopal R. Yalla, Lawrence C. Cheung, and Paul A. Fleming
Wind Energ. Sci., 10, 755–777, https://doi.org/10.5194/wes-10-755-2025,https://doi.org/10.5194/wes-10-755-2025, 2025
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22 Apr 2025
Tall wind profile validation of ERA5, NORA3, and NEWA datasets using lidar observations
Etienne Cheynet, Jan Markus Diezel, Hilde Haakenstad, Øyvind Breivik, Alfredo Peña, and Joachim Reuder
Wind Energ. Sci., 10, 733–754, https://doi.org/10.5194/wes-10-733-2025,https://doi.org/10.5194/wes-10-733-2025, 2025
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17 Apr 2025
A semi-empirical model for near sea surface wind speed deficits downstream of offshore wind parks fitted to satellite synthetic aperture radar measurements
Johannes Schulz-Stellenfleth and Bughsin Djath
Wind Energ. Sci. Discuss., https://doi.org/10.5194/wes-2025-59,https://doi.org/10.5194/wes-2025-59, 2025
Preprint under review for WES (discussion: final response, 3 comments)
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15 Apr 2025
Spatial development of planar and axisymmetric wakes of porous objects under a pressure gradient: a wind tunnel study
Wessel van der Deijl, Martín Obligado, Stéphane Barre, and Christophe Sicot
Wind Energ. Sci., 10, 719–732, https://doi.org/10.5194/wes-10-719-2025,https://doi.org/10.5194/wes-10-719-2025, 2025
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15 Apr 2025
Experimental study of transonic flow over a wind turbine airfoil
Abhyuday Aditya, Delphine De Tavernier, Ferdinand Schrijer, Bas van Oudheusden, and Dominic von Terzi
Wind Energ. Sci. Discuss., https://doi.org/10.5194/wes-2025-65,https://doi.org/10.5194/wes-2025-65, 2025
Preprint under review for WES (discussion: open, 1 comment)
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14 Apr 2025
System design and scaling trends in airborne wind energy demonstrated for a ground-generation concept
Rishikesh Joshi, Dominic von Terzi, and Roland Schmehl
Wind Energ. Sci., 10, 695–718, https://doi.org/10.5194/wes-10-695-2025,https://doi.org/10.5194/wes-10-695-2025, 2025
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14 Apr 2025
Coriolis Recovery of Wind Farm Wakes
Ronald B. Smith and Brian J. Gribben
Wind Energ. Sci. Discuss., https://doi.org/10.5194/wes-2025-60,https://doi.org/10.5194/wes-2025-60, 2025
Preprint under review for WES (discussion: final response, 2 comments)
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11 Apr 2025
On the influence of cross-sectional deformations on the aerodynamic performance of wind turbine rotor blades
Julia Gebauer, Felix Prigge, Dominik Ahrens, Lars Wein, and Claudio Balzani
Wind Energ. Sci., 10, 679–694, https://doi.org/10.5194/wes-10-679-2025,https://doi.org/10.5194/wes-10-679-2025, 2025
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08 Apr 2025
Wind turbine wake dynamics subjected to atmospheric gravity waves: A measurement-driven large-eddy simulation study
Dachuan Feng and Simon Watson
Wind Energ. Sci. Discuss., https://doi.org/10.5194/wes-2025-52,https://doi.org/10.5194/wes-2025-52, 2025
Preprint under review for WES (discussion: open, 1 comment)
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08 Apr 2025
Wind dataset assessment and energy estimation for potential future offshore wind farm development areas on the Scotian Shelf
Yongxing Ma, Jinshan Xu, Yongsheng Wu, Michael Z. Li, Ryan Stanley, Brent Law, and Marc Skinner
Wind Energ. Sci. Discuss., https://doi.org/10.5194/wes-2025-57,https://doi.org/10.5194/wes-2025-57, 2025
Preprint under review for WES (discussion: final response, 2 comments)
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07 Apr 2025
Flight guidance concept for the launching and landing phase of a flying wing used in an airborne wind energy system
Dominik Felix Duda, Hendrik Fuest, Tobias Islam, and Dieter Moormann
Wind Energ. Sci., 10, 661–678, https://doi.org/10.5194/wes-10-661-2025,https://doi.org/10.5194/wes-10-661-2025, 2025
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07 Apr 2025
On the prediction of underwater aerodynamic noise of offshore wind turbines
Laura Botero-Bolívar, Oscar A. Marino Sánchez, Martín de Frutos, and Esteban Ferrer
Wind Energ. Sci. Discuss., https://doi.org/10.5194/wes-2025-40,https://doi.org/10.5194/wes-2025-40, 2025
Revised manuscript under review for WES (discussion: final response, 4 comments)
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04 Apr 2025
Numerical investigation of regenerative wind farms featuring enhanced vertical energy entrainment
YuanTso Li, Wei Yu, Andrea Sciacchitano, and Carlos Ferreira
Wind Energ. Sci., 10, 631–659, https://doi.org/10.5194/wes-10-631-2025,https://doi.org/10.5194/wes-10-631-2025, 2025
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04 Apr 2025
Synchronized Helix Wake Mixing Control
Aemilius Adrianus Wilhelmus van Vondelen, Marion Coquelet, Sachin Tejwant Navalkar, and Jan-Willem van Wingerden
Wind Energ. Sci. Discuss., https://doi.org/10.5194/wes-2025-51,https://doi.org/10.5194/wes-2025-51, 2025
Revised manuscript under review for WES (discussion: final response, 4 comments)
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03 Apr 2025
Evaluating the Impact of Motion Compensation on Turbulence Intensity Measurements from Continuous-Wave and Pulsed Floating Lidars
Warren Watson, Gerrit Wolken-Möhlmann, and Julia Gottschall
Wind Energ. Sci. Discuss., https://doi.org/10.5194/wes-2025-45,https://doi.org/10.5194/wes-2025-45, 2025
Preprint under review for WES (discussion: final response, 3 comments)
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03 Apr 2025
Validation of the near-wake of a scaled X-Rotor vertical-axis wind turbine predicted by a free-wake vortex model
Adhyanth Giri Ajay, David Bensason, and Delphine De Tavernier
Wind Energ. Sci. Discuss., https://doi.org/10.5194/wes-2025-54,https://doi.org/10.5194/wes-2025-54, 2025
Revised manuscript under review for WES (discussion: final response, 3 comments)
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03 Apr 2025
Locating the Optimal Wind Resource within two Californian Offshore Wind Energy Areas
Arka Mitra, Virendra Ghate, and Raghavendra Krishnamurthy
Wind Energ. Sci. Discuss., https://doi.org/10.5194/wes-2025-55,https://doi.org/10.5194/wes-2025-55, 2025
Preprint under review for WES (discussion: final response, 4 comments)
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02 Apr 2025
Impact of atmospheric turbulence on performance and loads of wind turbines: Knowledge gaps and research challenges
Branko Kosović, Sukanta Basu, Jacob Berg, Larry K. Berg, Sue E. Haupt, Xiaoli G. Larsén, Joachim Peinke, Richard J. A. M. Stevens, Paul Veers, and Simon Watson
Wind Energ. Sci. Discuss., https://doi.org/10.5194/wes-2025-42,https://doi.org/10.5194/wes-2025-42, 2025
Preprint under review for WES (discussion: open, 3 comments)
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