Wind Energy Science
Wind Energy Science
WES
Articles | Volume 11, issue 1
Articles | Volume 11, issue 1
https://doi.org/10.5194/wes-11-195-2026
© Author(s) 2026. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
https://doi.org/10.5194/wes-11-195-2026
© Author(s) 2026. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
Articles | Volume 11, issue 1
Research article
 | 
16 Jan 2026
Research article |  | 16 Jan 2026

Concurrent aerodynamic design of the wing and the turbines of airborne wind energy systems

Filippo Trevisi, Gianni Cassoni, Mac Gaunaa, and Lorenzo Mario Fagiano

Viewed

Total article views: 2,127 (including HTML, PDF, and XML)
HTML PDF XML Total BibTeX EndNote
1,604 444 79 2,127 85 104
  • HTML: 1,604
  • PDF: 444
  • XML: 79
  • Total: 2,127
  • BibTeX: 85
  • EndNote: 104
Views and downloads (calculated since 29 Jul 2025)
Cumulative views and downloads (calculated since 29 Jul 2025)

Viewed (geographical distribution)

Total article views: 2,127 (including HTML, PDF, and XML) Thereof 2,088 with geography defined and 39 with unknown origin.
Country # Views %
  • 1
1
 
 
 
 
Latest update: 14 Mar 2026
Download
Short summary
This paper investigates the optimal aerodynamic design of the wing and the onboard turbines of the fly-gen airborne wind energy system aircraft, named wind plane here, with a novel comprehensive engineering aerodynamic model and with the vortex particle method. Placing the turbines at the wing tips, rotating them inboard downward with a low tip speed ratio, and using conventional efficient airfoils for the wing are found to be optimal for wind planes.
Read more
Share
Altmetrics
Final-revised paper
Preprint