Wind Energy Science
Wind Energy Science
WES
Articles | Volume 8, issue 6
Articles | Volume 8, issue 6
https://doi.org/10.5194/wes-8-1029-2023
© Author(s) 2023. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
https://doi.org/10.5194/wes-8-1029-2023
© Author(s) 2023. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
Articles | Volume 8, issue 6
Research article
 | 
23 Jun 2023
Research article |  | 23 Jun 2023

The eco-conscious wind turbine: design beyond purely economic metrics

Helena Canet, Adrien Guilloré, and Carlo L. Bottasso

Viewed

Total article views: 3,079 (including HTML, PDF, and XML)
HTML PDF XML Total BibTeX EndNote
2,205 806 68 3,079 67 44
  • HTML: 2,205
  • PDF: 806
  • XML: 68
  • Total: 3,079
  • BibTeX: 67
  • EndNote: 44
Views and downloads (calculated since 07 Jun 2022)
Cumulative views and downloads (calculated since 07 Jun 2022)

Viewed (geographical distribution)

Total article views: 3,079 (including HTML, PDF, and XML) Thereof 2,928 with geography defined and 151 with unknown origin.
Country # Views %
  • 1
1
 
 
 
 

Cited

Latest update: 13 Dec 2024
Download
Short summary
We propose a new approach to design that aims at optimal trade-offs between economic and environmental goals. New environmental metrics are defined, which quantify impacts in terms of CO2-equivalent emissions produced by the turbine over its entire life cycle. For some typical onshore installations in Germany, results indicate that a 1 % increase in the cost of energy can buy about a 5 % decrease in environmental impacts: a small loss for the individual can lead to larger gains for society.
Read more
Altmetrics
Final-revised paper
Preprint