Wind Energy Science
Wind Energy Science
WES
Articles | Volume 10, issue 6
Articles | Volume 10, issue 6
https://doi.org/10.5194/wes-10-1167-2025
© Author(s) 2025. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
https://doi.org/10.5194/wes-10-1167-2025
© Author(s) 2025. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
Articles | Volume 10, issue 6
Research article
 | 
01 Jul 2025
Research article |  | 01 Jul 2025

Investigating the relationship between simulation parameters and flow variables in simulating atmospheric gravity waves for wind energy applications

Mehtab Ahmed Khan, Dries Allaerts, Simon J. Watson, and Matthew J. Churchfield

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Latest update: 05 Nov 2025
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Short summary
To guide realistic atmospheric gravity wave simulations, we study flow over a two-dimensional hill and through a wind farm canopy, examining optimal domain size and damping layer setup. Wave properties based on non-dimensional numbers determine the optimal domain and damping parameters. Accurate solutions require the domain length to exceed the effective horizontal wavelength, height, and damping thickness to equal the vertical wavelength and non-dimensional damping strength between 1 and 10.
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