Wind Energy Science
Wind Energy Science
WES
Articles | Volume 11, issue 6
Articles | Volume 11, issue 6
https://doi.org/10.5194/wes-11-2307-2026
© Author(s) 2026. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
https://doi.org/10.5194/wes-11-2307-2026
© Author(s) 2026. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
Articles | Volume 11, issue 6
Research article
 | 
01 Jul 2026
Research article |  | 01 Jul 2026

Characterization and bias correction of low-level jets at FINO1 using lidar observations and reanalysis data

Hai Bui, Mostafa Bakhoday-Paskyabi, and Joachim Reuder

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Latest update: 20 Jul 2026
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Short summary
Strong low-altitude winds, known as low-level jets (LLJs), significantly impact offshore wind turbines. We analyzed LLJs at the FINO1 site using lidar observations and reanalysis data. Our results show that models tend to underestimate LLJ intensity. To address this, we introduced a new method to characterize wind profiles and applied a correction to 50 years of reanalysis data, yielding a more accurate long-term representation of these wind features.
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