Articles | Volume 11, issue 7
https://doi.org/10.5194/wes-11-2567-2026
https://doi.org/10.5194/wes-11-2567-2026
Research article
 | 
21 Jul 2026
Research article |  | 21 Jul 2026

Large-eddy simulation of thermally stratified atmospheric boundary layers with a lattice Boltzmann method

Henry Korb, Henrik Asmuth, Martin Schönherr, Martin Geier, and Stefan Ivanell

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The lattice Boltzmann method for wind farm simulations: a review
Henry Korb, Jean Bastin, Henrik Asmuth, and Stefan Ivanell
Wind Energ. Sci., 11, 983–1012, https://doi.org/10.5194/wes-11-983-2026,https://doi.org/10.5194/wes-11-983-2026, 2026
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Cited articles

Abkar, M. and Porté-Agel, F.: Influence of Atmospheric Stability on Wind-Turbine Wakes: A Large-Eddy Simulation Study, Phys. Fluids, 27, 035104, https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4913695, 2015. a
Abkar, M., Bae, H. J., and Moin, P.: Minimum-Dissipation Scalar Transport Model for Large-Eddy Simulation of Turbulent Flows, Phys. Rev. Fluids, 1, 041701, https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevFluids.1.041701, 2016. a
Alihussein, H., Geier, M., and Krafczyk, M.: A Parallel Coupled Lattice Boltzmann-Volume of Fluid Framework for Modeling Porous Media Evolution, Materials, 14, 2510, https://doi.org/10.3390/ma14102510, 2021. a
Allaerts, D. and Meyers, J.: Boundary-Layer Development and Gravity Waves in Conventionally Neutral Wind Farms, J. Fluid Mech., 814, 95–130, https://doi.org/10.1017/jfm.2017.11, 2017. a
Arya, S. P.: Introduction to Micrometeorology, 2nd edn., vol. 79 of International Geophysics Series, Academic Press, San Diego, ISBN 0-12-059354-8, 2001. a, b
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This study presents a new way to simulate the wind in the lower atmosphere while taking into account the changes in temperature. The model is much faster than previous models while having the same level of accuracy. This study is a step toward making highly accurate software to predict the output of wind farms fast enough for use in the wind industry, ultimately making electricity from wind energy cheaper and more reliable.
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