Articles | Volume 10, issue 1
https://doi.org/10.5194/wes-10-193-2025
https://doi.org/10.5194/wes-10-193-2025
Research article
 | 
22 Jan 2025
Research article |  | 22 Jan 2025

Dynamic displacement measurement of a wind turbine tower using accelerometers: tilt error compensation and validation

Clemens Jonscher, Paula Helming, David Märtins, Andreas Fischer, David Bonilla, Benedikt Hofmeister, Tanja Grießmann, and Raimund Rolfes

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Cited articles

Artese, S. and Nico, G.: TLS and GB-RAR Measurements of Vibration Frequencies and Oscillation Amplitudes of Tall Structures: An Application to Wind Towers, Appl. Sci., 10, 2237, https://doi.org/10.3390/app10072237, 2020. a, b
Baqersad, J., Poozesh, P., Niezrecki, C., and Avitabile, P.: Photogrammetry and optical methods in structural dynamics–A review, Mech. Syst. Sig. Process., 86, 17–34, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ymssp.2016.02.011, 2017. a, b
Berg, G. V. and Housner, G. W.: Integrated velocity and displacement of strong earthquake ground motion, Bull. Seismol. Soc. Am., 51, 175–189, https://doi.org/10.1785/BSSA0510020175, 1961. a
Boroschek, R. L. and Legrand, D.: Tilt motion effects on the double-time integration of linear accelerometers: an experimental approach, Bull. Seismol. Soc. Am., 96, 2072–2089, https://doi.org/10.1785/0120050167, 2006. a, b
Botz, M.: Structural Health Monitoring der Tragstruktur von Windenergieanlagen, PhD thesis, Technische Universität München, https://mediatum.ub.tum.de/?id=1616962 (last access: 13 January 2025), 2022. a, b, c, d
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Short summary
This study investigates dynamic displacement estimation using double-time-integrated acceleration signals for future application in load monitoring based on accelerometers. To estimate displacements without amplitude distortion, a tilt error compensation method for low-frequency vibrations of tower structures using the static bending line without the need for additional sensors is presented. The method is validated using a full-scale onshore wind turbine tower and a terrestrial laser scanner.
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