08 Jan 2019
Aerodynamic characterization of a soft kite by in situ flow measurement
Wind Energ. Sci., 4, 1–21, 2019
Final revised paper published in WES (18 comments)
05 Feb 2020
The Power Curve Working Group's assessment of wind turbine power performance prediction methods
Wind Energ. Sci., 5, 199–223, 2020
Final revised paper published in WES (13 comments)
02 Jan 2025
Functional specifications and testing requirements for grid-forming offshore wind power plants
Wind Energ. Sci., 10, 1–15, 2025
Final revised paper published in WES (12 comments)
03 Apr 2018
Benefits of subcomponent over full-scale blade testing elaborated on a trailing-edge bond line design validation
Wind Energ. Sci., 3, 163–172, 2018
Final revised paper published in WES (12 comments)
13 May 2025
The multiple understandings of wind turbine noise: reviewing scientific attempts at handling uncertainty
Wind Energ. Sci., 10, 907–924, 2025
Final revised paper published in WES (11 comments)
29 Oct 2024
Converging profile relationships for offshore wind speed and turbulence intensity
Wind Energ. Sci., 9, 2001–2015, 2024
Final revised paper published in WES (11 comments)
17 May 2018
System identification, fuzzy control and simulation of a kite power system with fixed tether length
Wind Energ. Sci., 3, 275–291, 2018
Final revised paper published in WES (11 comments)
07 Apr 2025
Flight guidance concept for the launching and landing phase of a flying wing used in an airborne wind energy system
Wind Energ. Sci., 10, 661–678, 2025
Final revised paper published in WES (10 comments)
08 Jul 2024
Comparison of different cross-sectional approaches for the structural design and optimization of composite wind turbine blades based on beam models
Wind Energ. Sci., 9, 1465–1481, 2024
Final revised paper published in WES (10 comments)
30 Nov 2023
Wake characteristics of a balloon wind turbine and aerodynamic analysis of its balloon using a large eddy simulation and actuator disk model
Wind Energ. Sci., 8, 1771–1793, 2023
Final revised paper published in WES (10 comments)
16 Aug 2021
Vertical-axis wind-turbine computations using a 2D hybrid wake actuator-cylinder model
Wind Energ. Sci., 6, 1061–1077, 2021
Final revised paper published in WES (10 comments)
09 Sep 2021
UNAFLOW: a holistic wind tunnel experiment about the aerodynamic response of floating wind turbines under imposed surge motion
Wind Energ. Sci., 6, 1169–1190, 2021
Final revised paper published in WES (10 comments)
12 Sep 2022
Scaling effects of fixed-wing ground-generation airborne wind energy systems
Wind Energ. Sci., 7, 1847–1868, 2022
Final revised paper published in WES (10 comments)
20 Aug 2020
An improved second-order dynamic stall model for wind turbine airfoils
Wind Energ. Sci., 5, 1037–1058, 2020
Final revised paper published in WES (10 comments)
18 Oct 2019
Improving mesoscale wind speed forecasts using lidar-based observation nudging for airborne wind energy systems
Wind Energ. Sci., 4, 563–580, 2019
Final revised paper published in WES (10 comments)
17 Jan 2018
Extraction of the wake induction and angle of attack on rotating wind turbine blades from PIV and CFD results
Wind Energ. Sci., 3, 1–9, 2018
Final revised paper published in WES (10 comments)
23 Jan 2025
On reliability design and code calibration of wind turbine blade bearings under extreme wind conditions
Wind Energ. Sci. Discuss., 2025
Revised manuscript under review for WES (discussion: final response, 9 comments)
12 Dec 2024
Brief communication: A note on the variance of wind speed and turbulence intensity
Wind Energ. Sci. Discuss., 2024
Revised manuscript accepted for WES (discussion: closed, 9 comments)
11 Apr 2025
On the influence of cross-sectional deformations on the aerodynamic performance of wind turbine rotor blades
Wind Energ. Sci., 10, 679–694, 2025
Final revised paper published in WES (9 comments)
24 May 2024
Estimating Long-Term Annual Energy Production of a Large Offshore Wind Farm from Large-Eddy Simulations: Methods and Validation with a 10-Year Simulation
Wind Energ. Sci. Discuss., 2024
Revised manuscript accepted for WES (discussion: closed, 9 comments)
30 Apr 2025
Load case selection for finite-element simulations of wind turbine pitch bearings and hubs
Wind Energ. Sci., 10, 813–826, 2025
Final revised paper published in WES (9 comments)
16 Jan 2024
Nonlinear vibration characteristics of virtual mass systems for wind turbine blade fatigue testing
Wind Energ. Sci., 9, 49–64, 2024
Final revised paper published in WES (9 comments)
20 Dec 2022
Lifetime prediction of turbine blades using global precipitation products from satellites
Wind Energ. Sci., 7, 2497–2512, 2022
Final revised paper published in WES (9 comments)
11 Aug 2022
Public acceptance of wind energy – concepts, empirical drivers and some open questions
Wind Energ. Sci., 7, 1679–1691, 2022
Final revised paper published in WES (9 comments)
10 Jun 2021
A method for preliminary rotor design – Part 1: Radially Independent Actuator Disc model
Wind Energ. Sci., 6, 903–915, 2021
Final revised paper published in WES (9 comments)
21 Feb 2020
Periodic dynamic induction control of wind farms: proving the potential in simulations and wind tunnel experiments
Wind Energ. Sci., 5, 245–257, 2020
Final revised paper published in WES (9 comments)
17 Sep 2020
US East Coast synthetic aperture radar wind atlas for offshore wind energy
Wind Energ. Sci., 5, 1191–1210, 2020
Final revised paper published in WES (9 comments)
10 Sep 2019
Sensitivity analysis of the effect of wind characteristics and turbine properties on wind turbine loads
Wind Energ. Sci., 4, 479–513, 2019
Final revised paper published in WES (9 comments)
18 Dec 2024
Optimal Flight Pattern Debate for Airborne Wind Energy Systems: Circular or Figure-of-eight?
Wind Energ. Sci. Discuss., 2024
Preprint under review for WES (discussion: final response, 8 comments)
27 Jun 2025
A small-scale and autonomous testbed for three-line delta kites applied to airborne wind energy
Wind Energ. Sci., 10, 1153–1166, 2025
Final revised paper published in WES (8 comments)
19 Nov 2024
Operational wind plants increase planetary boundary layer height: An observational study
Wind Energ. Sci. Discuss., 2024
Revised manuscript accepted for WES (discussion: closed, 8 comments)
04 Nov 2024
Quantifying Tropical Cyclone-Generated Waves in Extreme-Value-Derived Design for Offshore Wind
Wind Energ. Sci. Discuss., 2024
Revised manuscript accepted for WES (discussion: closed, 8 comments)
19 Mar 2025
Enabling efficient sizing of hybrid power plants: a surrogate-based approach to energy management system modeling
Wind Energ. Sci., 10, 559–578, 2025
Final revised paper published in WES (8 comments)
14 Nov 2024
Power curve modelling and scaling of fixed-wing ground-generation airborne wind energy systems
Wind Energ. Sci., 9, 2195–2215, 2024
Final revised paper published in WES (8 comments)
03 Feb 2025
Periods of constant wind speed: how long do they last in the turbulent atmospheric boundary layer?
Wind Energ. Sci., 10, 347–360, 2025
Final revised paper published in WES (8 comments)
15 Mar 2024
Numerical model for noise reduction of small vertical-axis wind turbines
Wind Energ. Sci., 9, 651–664, 2024
Final revised paper published in WES (8 comments)
04 Jul 2023
Investigating the physical mechanisms that modify wind plant blockage in stable boundary layers
Wind Energ. Sci., 8, 1049–1069, 2023
Final revised paper published in WES (8 comments)
22 May 2023
Investigating energy production and wake losses of multi-gigawatt offshore wind farms with atmospheric large-eddy simulation
Wind Energ. Sci., 8, 787–805, 2023
Final revised paper published in WES (8 comments)
02 Mar 2023
Exploring limiting factors of wear in pitch bearings of wind turbines with real-scale tests
Wind Energ. Sci., 8, 289–301, 2023
Final revised paper published in WES (8 comments)
04 Aug 2022
Parameter analysis of a multi-element airfoil for application to airborne wind energy
Wind Energ. Sci., 7, 1627–1640, 2022
Final revised paper published in WES (8 comments)
24 Mar 2023
Addressing deep array effects and impacts to wake steering with the cumulative-curl wake model
Wind Energ. Sci., 8, 401–419, 2023
Final revised paper published in WES (8 comments)
05 Apr 2022
Detecting and characterizing simulated sea breezes over the US northeastern coast with implications for offshore wind energy
Wind Energ. Sci., 7, 815–829, 2022
Final revised paper published in WES (8 comments)
21 Jan 2022
Validation of a modeling methodology for wind turbine rotor blades based on a full-scale blade test
Wind Energ. Sci., 7, 105–127, 2022
Final revised paper published in WES (8 comments)
04 Feb 2022
A fully integrated optimization framework for designing a complex geometry offshore wind turbine spar-type floating support structure
Wind Energ. Sci., 7, 259–281, 2022
Final revised paper published in WES (8 comments)
03 Jul 2020
Exploitation of the far-offshore wind energy resource by fleets of energy ships – Part 1: Energy ship design and performance
Wind Energ. Sci., 5, 839–853, 2020
Final revised paper published in WES (8 comments)
12 Nov 2020
Integrated wind farm layout and control optimization
Wind Energ. Sci., 5, 1551–1566, 2020
Final revised paper published in WES (8 comments)
23 Nov 2020
Changing the rotational direction of a wind turbine under veering inflow: a parameter study
Wind Energ. Sci., 5, 1623–1644, 2020
Final revised paper published in WES (8 comments)
17 Oct 2018
Advanced computational fluid dynamics (CFD)–multi-body simulation (MBS) coupling to assess low-frequency emissions from wind turbines
Wind Energ. Sci., 3, 713–728, 2018
Final revised paper published in WES (8 comments)
23 May 2017
Lidar-based wake tracking for closed-loop wind farm control
Wind Energ. Sci., 2, 257–267, 2017
Final revised paper published in WES (8 comments)
02 Mar 2017
Nacelle power curve measurement with spinner anemometer and uncertainty evaluation
Wind Energ. Sci., 2, 97–114, 2017
Final revised paper published in WES (8 comments)
24 Aug 2016
Year-to-year correlation, record length, and overconfidence in wind resource assessment
Wind Energ. Sci., 1, 115–128, 2016
Final revised paper published in WES (8 comments)
07 May 2025
An analytical formulation for turbulence kinetic energy added by wind turbines based on large-eddy simulation
Wind Energ. Sci., 10, 887–905, 2025
Final revised paper published in WES (7 comments)
28 Oct 2024
Gulf of Mexico Hurricane Risk Assessment for Offshore Wind Energy Sites
Wind Energ. Sci. Discuss., 2024
Revised manuscript accepted for WES (discussion: closed, 7 comments)
17 Oct 2024
Near wake behavior of an asymmetric wind turbine rotor
Wind Energ. Sci. Discuss., 2024
Revised manuscript accepted for WES (discussion: closed, 7 comments)
29 Nov 2024
Measurement of the turning behaviour of tethered membrane wings using automated flight manoeuvres
Wind Energ. Sci., 9, 2261–2282, 2024
Final revised paper published in WES (7 comments)
05 Feb 2025
Semi-analytical methodology for fretting wear evaluation of unlubricated pitch bearing raceways under operative and non-operative periods
Wind Energ. Sci., 10, 401–415, 2025
Final revised paper published in WES (7 comments)
28 Jun 2024
Probabilistic lifetime extension assessment using mid-term data: Lillgrund wind farm case study
Wind Energ. Sci. Discuss., 2024
Preprint under review for WES (discussion: final response, 7 comments)
07 May 2024
Meteorological Impacts of Offshore Wind Turbines as Simulated in the Weather Research and Forecasting Model
Wind Energ. Sci. Discuss., 2024
Revised manuscript accepted for WES (discussion: closed, 7 comments)
23 Jan 2025
Challenges in detecting wind turbine power loss: the effects of blade erosion, turbulence, and time averaging
Wind Energ. Sci., 10, 227–243, 2025
Final revised paper published in WES (7 comments)
06 Nov 2024
Grand challenges of wind energy science – meeting the needs and services of the power system
Wind Energ. Sci., 9, 2087–2112, 2024
Final revised paper published in WES (7 comments)
03 May 2024
Going beyond BEM with BEM: an insight into dynamic inflow effects on floating wind turbines
Wind Energ. Sci., 9, 1069–1088, 2024
Final revised paper published in WES (7 comments)
14 Mar 2024
Seasonal variability of wake impacts on US mid-Atlantic offshore wind plant power production
Wind Energ. Sci., 9, 555–583, 2024
Final revised paper published in WES (7 comments)
10 Oct 2022
Population Based Structural Health Monitoring: Homogeneous Offshore Wind Model Development
Wind Energ. Sci. Discuss., 2022
Revised manuscript accepted for WES (discussion: closed, 7 comments)
24 Jan 2023
Turbulence structures and entrainment length scales in large offshore wind farms
Wind Energ. Sci., 8, 125–139, 2023
Final revised paper published in WES (7 comments)
08 Dec 2022
Predicting power ramps from joint distributions of future wind speeds
Wind Energ. Sci., 7, 2393–2405, 2022
Final revised paper published in WES (7 comments)
11 Jul 2023
Grand challenges in the design, manufacture, and operation of future wind turbine systems
Wind Energ. Sci., 8, 1071–1131, 2023
Final revised paper published in WES (7 comments)
28 Jun 2022
Impact of the wind field at the complex-terrain site Perdigão on the surface pressure fluctuations of a wind turbine
Wind Energ. Sci., 7, 1321–1340, 2022
Final revised paper published in WES (7 comments)
16 Mar 2022
Model updating of a wind turbine blade finite element Timoshenko beam model with invertible neural networks
Wind Energ. Sci., 7, 623–645, 2022
Final revised paper published in WES (7 comments)
11 Aug 2022
Turbulence in a coastal environment: the case of Vindeby
Wind Energ. Sci., 7, 1693–1710, 2022
Final revised paper published in WES (7 comments)
08 Feb 2022
Data-driven farm-wide fatigue estimation on jacket-foundation OWTs for multiple SHM setups
Wind Energ. Sci., 7, 299–321, 2022
Final revised paper published in WES (7 comments)
25 Mar 2022
A simplified, efficient approach to hybrid wind and solar plant site optimization
Wind Energ. Sci., 7, 697–713, 2022
Final revised paper published in WES (7 comments)
02 Dec 2020
The most similar predictor – on selecting measurement locations for wind resource assessment
Wind Energ. Sci., 5, 1679–1688, 2020
Final revised paper published in WES (7 comments)
06 Aug 2020
Validation of uncertainty reduction by using multiple transfer locations for WRF–CFD coupling in numerical wind energy assessments
Wind Energ. Sci., 5, 997–1005, 2020
Final revised paper published in WES (7 comments)
20 May 2021
A fracture mechanics framework for optimising design and inspection of offshore wind turbine support structures against fatigue failure
Wind Energ. Sci., 6, 677–699, 2021
Final revised paper published in WES (7 comments)
17 Dec 2020
Fatigue lifetime calculation of wind turbine blade bearings considering blade-dependent load distribution
Wind Energ. Sci., 5, 1743–1754, 2020
Final revised paper published in WES (7 comments)
17 Apr 2020
The importance of round-robin validation when assessing machine-learning-based vertical extrapolation of wind speeds
Wind Energ. Sci., 5, 489–501, 2020
Final revised paper published in WES (7 comments)
06 May 2020
Generic characterization of electrical test benches for AC- and HVDC-connected wind power plants
Wind Energ. Sci., 5, 561–575, 2020
Final revised paper published in WES (7 comments)
30 Apr 2020
Cross-contamination effect on turbulence spectra from Doppler beam swinging wind lidar
Wind Energ. Sci., 5, 519–541, 2020
Final revised paper published in WES (7 comments)
28 Jan 2020
Aeroelastic response of a multi-megawatt upwind horizontal axis wind turbine (HAWT) based on fluid–structure interaction simulation
Wind Energ. Sci., 5, 141–154, 2020
Final revised paper published in WES (7 comments)
15 Jan 2020
A review of wind turbine main bearings: design, operation, modelling, damage mechanisms and fault detection
Wind Energ. Sci., 5, 105–124, 2020
Final revised paper published in WES (7 comments)
28 Aug 2019
Multi-element ducts for ducted wind turbines: a numerical study
Wind Energ. Sci., 4, 439–449, 2019
Final revised paper published in WES (7 comments)
21 Dec 2018
Comparison of planetary bearing load-sharing characteristics in wind turbine gearboxes
Wind Energ. Sci., 3, 947–960, 2018
Final revised paper published in WES (7 comments)
09 Sep 2019
Field-test of wind turbine by voltage source converter
Wind Energ. Sci., 4, 465–477, 2019
Final revised paper published in WES (7 comments)
12 Sep 2018
Control design, implementation, and evaluation for an in-field 500 kW wind turbine with a fixed-displacement hydraulic drivetrain
Wind Energ. Sci., 3, 615–638, 2018
Final revised paper published in WES (7 comments)
25 Oct 2018
Automatic detection and correction of pitch misalignment in wind turbine rotors
Wind Energ. Sci., 3, 791–803, 2018
Final revised paper published in WES (7 comments)
16 Aug 2018
From standard wind measurements to spectral characterization: turbulence length scale and distribution
Wind Energ. Sci., 3, 533–543, 2018
Final revised paper published in WES (7 comments)
20 Nov 2017
Trailed vorticity modeling for aeroelastic wind turbine simulations in standstill
Wind Energ. Sci., 2, 521–532, 2017
Final revised paper published in WES (7 comments)
04 May 2017
An intercomparison of mesoscale models at simple sites for wind energy applications
Wind Energ. Sci., 2, 211–228, 2017
Final revised paper published in WES (7 comments)
09 Feb 2017
Blind test comparison of the performance and wake flow between two in-line wind turbines exposed to different turbulent inflow conditions
Wind Energ. Sci., 2, 55–76, 2017
Final revised paper published in WES (7 comments)
21 Feb 2025
Wind Turbine Gearbox Operation Monitoring Using High-Resolution Distributed Fiber Optic Sensing
Wind Energ. Sci. Discuss., 2025
Revised manuscript accepted for WES (discussion: closed, 6 comments)
13 Feb 2025
Three-year database of atmospheric measurements combined with associated operating parameters from a wind farm of 2MW turbines and rotor geometry
Wind Energ. Sci. Discuss., 2025
Revised manuscript accepted for WES (discussion: closed, 6 comments)
11 Feb 2025
Data-Driven Surrogate Models for Real-Time Fatigue Monitoring of Chain Mooring Lines in Floating Wind Turbines
Wind Energ. Sci. Discuss., 2025
Preprint under review for WES (discussion: final response, 6 comments)
24 Jan 2025
LIDAR-assisted nonlinear output regulation of wind turbines for fatigue load reduction
Wind Energ. Sci. Discuss., 2025
Revised manuscript accepted for WES (discussion: closed, 6 comments)
14 Jan 2025
Investigation into Instantaneous Centre of Rotation for Enhanced Design of Floating Offshore Wind Turbines
Wind Energ. Sci. Discuss., 2025
Revised manuscript under review for WES (discussion: final response, 6 comments)
09 Dec 2024
Modeling the effects of active wake mixing on wake behavior through large scale coherent structures
Wind Energ. Sci. Discuss., 2024
Revised manuscript accepted for WES (discussion: closed, 6 comments)
14 Apr 2025
System design and scaling trends in airborne wind energy demonstrated for a ground-generation concept
Wind Energ. Sci., 10, 695–718, 2025
Final revised paper published in WES (6 comments)
25 Nov 2024
Leveraging Signal Processing and Machine Learning for Automated Fault Detection in Wind Turbine Drivetrains
Wind Energ. Sci. Discuss., 2024
Revised manuscript accepted for WES (discussion: closed, 6 comments)
15 Nov 2024
Experimental Validation of Parked Loads for a Floating Vertical Axis Wind Turbine: Wind-Wave Basin Tests
Wind Energ. Sci. Discuss., 2024
Revised manuscript accepted for WES (discussion: closed, 6 comments)
22 Apr 2025
Tall wind profile validation of ERA5, NORA3, and NEWA datasets using lidar observations
Wind Energ. Sci., 10, 733–754, 2025
Final revised paper published in WES (6 comments)
07 Mar 2025
A machine-learning-based approach for active monitoring of blade pitch misalignment in wind turbines
Wind Energ. Sci., 10, 497–510, 2025
Final revised paper published in WES (6 comments)