Articles | Volume 7, issue 1
https://doi.org/10.5194/wes-7-367-2022
https://doi.org/10.5194/wes-7-367-2022
Research article
 | 
17 Feb 2022
Research article |  | 17 Feb 2022

Meso- to microscale modeling of atmospheric stability effects on wind turbine wake behavior in complex terrain

Adam S. Wise, James M. T. Neher, Robert S. Arthur, Jeffrey D. Mirocha, Julie K. Lundquist, and Fotini K. Chow

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Cited articles

Abkar, M., Sharifi, A., and Porté-Agel, F.: Wake flow in a wind farm during a diurnal cycle, J. Turbul., 17, 420–441, https://doi.org/10.1080/14685248.2015.1127379, 2016. a
Aitken, M. L., Kosović, B., Mirocha, J. D., and Lundquist, J. K.: Large eddy simulation of wind turbine wake dynamics in the stable boundary layer using the Weather Research and Forecasting Model, J. Renew. Sustain. Ener., 6, 033137, https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4885111, 2014. a
Arthur, R. S., Mirocha, J. D., Marjanovic, N., Hirth, B. D., Schroeder, J. L., Wharton, S., and Chow, F. K.: Multi-Scale Simulation of Wind Farm Performance during a Frontal Passage, Atmosphere, 11, 245, https://doi.org/10.3390/atmos11030245, 2020. a, b, c, d
Baines, P. G.: Topographic effects in stratified flows, in: Chapter 6: Stratified flow past three-dimensional topography, Cambridge University Press, 344–443, ISBN 13 978-1108481526, ISBN 10 1108481523, 1998. a, b
Balsley, B. B.: The CIRES Tethered Lifting System: a survey of the system, past results and future capabilities, Acta Geophys., 56, 21–57, https://doi.org/10.2478/s11600-007-0045-z, 2008. a
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Wind turbine wake behavior in hilly terrain depends on various atmospheric conditions. We modeled a wind turbine located on top of a ridge in Portugal during typical nighttime and daytime atmospheric conditions and validated these model results with observational data. During nighttime conditions, the wake deflected downwards following the terrain. During daytime conditions, the wake deflected upwards. These results can provide insight into wind turbine siting and operation in hilly regions.
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