Articles | Volume 5, issue 4
https://doi.org/10.5194/wes-5-1689-2020
https://doi.org/10.5194/wes-5-1689-2020
Research article
 | 
07 Dec 2020
Research article |  | 07 Dec 2020

Global trends in the performance of large wind farms based on high-fidelity simulations

Søren Juhl Andersen, Simon-Philippe Breton, Björn Witha, Stefan Ivanell, and Jens Nørkær Sørensen

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Cited articles

Aagaard Madsen, H., Bak, C., Schmidt Paulsen, U., Gaunaa, M., Fuglsang, P., Romblad, J., Olesen, N., Enevoldsen, P., Laursen, J., and Jensen, L.: The DAN-AERO MW Experiments, Denmark, Forskningscenter Risø. Risø-R, Danmarks Tekniske Universitet, Risø Nationallaboratoriet for Bæredygtig Energi, Risø, Denmark, 2010. a
Allaerts, D. and Meyers, J.: Large eddy simulation of a large wind-turbine array in a conventionally neutral atmospheric boundary layer, Phys. Fluids, 27, 065108, https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4922339, 2015. a
Allaerts, D. and Meyers, J.: Gravity Waves and wind-farm efficiency in neutral and stable conditions, Bound.-Lay. Meteorol., 166, 269–299, https://doi.org/10.1007/s10546-017-0307-5, 2018. a
Andersen, S., Sørensen, J., Ivanell, S., and Mikkelsen, R.: Comparison of engineering wake models with CFD simulations, J. Phys. Conf. Ser., 524, 012161, https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/524/1/012161, 2014. a
Andersen, S., Witha, B., Breton, S.-P., Sørensen, J., Mikkelsen, R., and Ivanell, S.: Quantifying variability of Large Eddy Simulations of very large wind farms, J. Phys. Conf. Ser., 625, 012027, https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/625/1/012027, 2015. a, b, c, d, e, f
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Short summary
The complexity of wind farm operation increases as the wind farms get larger and larger. Therefore, researchers from three universities have simulated numerous different large wind farms as part of an international benchmark. The study shows how simple engineering models can capture the general trends, but high-fidelity simulations are required in order to quantify the variability and uncertainty associated with power production of the wind farms and hence the potential profitability and risks.
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